标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 [打印本页] 作者: 荷塘夜色 时间: 2012-9-29 07:18 标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 1、墨非定律：如果坏事有可能发生，不管这种可能性多么小，它总会发生，并引起最大可能的损失。# Z0 j. }* e0 O; |4 T4 j/ G
The law of MoFei: if it was possible to occur the bad thin, although this possibility is so small, it would happen in future and cause the extremely loss. ( k" k: } _& i2 ]9 @; s 4 D. I2 P3 @5 R V6 T! d# Z6 V2、二八法则：二八法则主张：以一个小的诱因、投入或努力，通常可以产生大( ~4 A9 R# I) ^
的结果、产出或报酬。就字面意义来看，这法则是说，你所完成的工作里80% 2 @" }; ?/ v. k2 A9 i. P2 Q3 i, [的成果，来自于你所付出的20%。 " S( ^2 t7 R+ y: F! w) [2/8 Rule: To produce the maximize results, outputs or profits; it just needs a slim cause, input or effort.. G6 F0 G# }0 ^3 I1 @+ \+ {, u% p
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3、马太效应：穷的越穷，富的越富，用时髦的话说就是这是一个赢家通吃的社会。 ( C+ h: S( g' xMaTai effect: poorer the poor; richer the rich. The last winner get all of earns. . P7 O2 R2 a3 f1 o# D - m+ t# Z3 } X% E' ^4、手表定理：有一只表的人知道现在几点了，有两只表的人则无法确定。 0 D5 Y. b/ G) OMatch Rule: it is easy to know when it is now, but two matches. : z! p! y& }6 ] * ?0 R7 T; B4 h [5、“不值得”定律：不值得做的事，就不值得做好。 6 c4 F/ c6 E& t$ k* e1 C3 e* ]( S+ ~“Not worth” rule: if something is not well worth doing, it will be not necessarily to be done well.4 C4 C0 J. K& U3 e' z3 `/ h
% ?/ w6 d6 q/ Z+ I6、彼得原理：在一个等级组织中，雇员趋向于晋升到其不称职的地位。- p6 D, E! y& k I' E- d
Peter Rule: Under the hierarchy, the employee would be recruited to the top position which does not suit him. : d6 `! C4 ~8 N; v2 x4 f. Y$ R6 [/ q
7、零和游戏：游戏者有赢有输，但整个游戏的总成绩永远为零。 G% A1 c9 }9 U- VNil Game: for the gambler, there are win and loss, but the overall score always is nil. ( z: Q) K, @3 k; ~" K# U5 { 3 t. R4 t6 `* N* @6 C/ O2 g2 x8、华盛顿合作规律：一个人敷衍了事；两个人互相推诿；三个人则永无成事之日。 / t9 l! U0 i9 _7 p4 }Washington’s Partner Rule: one person pays no attention; two don’t recognize breach of duties; three will never ever agree with the contract. ; {, o8 F. y2 V% e( A $ R( x( F8 D3 g$ C! U9、酒与污水定律：如果把一匙酒倒进一桶污水，你得到的是一桶污水；如果你把一匙& y. E1 |1 j7 t0 {1 t i7 c
污水倒进一桶酒，你得到的还是一桶污水。- {- S3 g# p) G+ N0 j
Drink and Dirty Water Rule: Dropping a piece of drink into dirty water, you would get a bottle of dirty water; putting off a soup of dirty water into a bottle of drink, you would still have got a bottle of water.0 z$ s+ W6 N+ B
, E/ f B1 e% j1 q. {+ N; s10、水桶定律：一只水桶能装多少水，完全取决与它最短的那块木板。 8 V7 N# `/ w8 _; aWater Bottle Rule: how much the bottle contains water depends on its shortest wood. 1 P* J6 ~8 F+ Y- q; n) h! @, |! o; W% j D7 C; S) \3 ~( y
11、蘑菇管理原则：对于初出茅芦者管理原则如下：将其置于阴暗角落，浇上大粪，任其自生自灭。 Mushrooms’ management rule: it is easy to train the graduate through making him terrible environment and encourage him to survive by himself. ( |) u9 _2 M5 H8 G! N# k: |9 k4 Z2 i
12、钱的问题：当某人告诉你：“不是钱，而是原则问题”时，十有八九是钱的问题。5 d' p: I6 z( _& w+ z: J1 A
The problem of money: if someone tells you that is isn’t a money problem but breach of principal, it would be 90% possible for the problem of money.5 t! [! ]& l. ?8 {
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13、奥卡姆剃刀：如无必要，勿增实体。简单与复杂定律：把事情变复杂很简单，把事情变简单很复杂。 2 \( n2 a2 w' \( d% G TAokamu razor: if not appropriately, don’t add up the new things. Simple and Complex Rule: it is easy to complex the things, but it is disaster to simplify the things8 I% I# q7 Z5 @3 I: G; C" s. s