标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 [打印本页] 作者: 荷塘夜色 时间: 2012-9-29 07:18 标题: 对工作和生活极其有用的定律 1、墨非定律：如果坏事有可能发生，不管这种可能性多么小，它总会发生，并引起最大可能的损失。+ ], r4 p5 F! \( B5 L! V7 a8 `
The law of MoFei: if it was possible to occur the bad thin, although this possibility is so small, it would happen in future and cause the extremely loss.' b X# q/ ^* t* ~0 @
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2、二八法则：二八法则主张：以一个小的诱因、投入或努力，通常可以产生大 7 V1 r% l& D: D( p8 M1 P# v的结果、产出或报酬。就字面意义来看，这法则是说，你所完成的工作里80% 0 I+ _5 A& L( C# b6 r" o6 ~+ @5 u的成果，来自于你所付出的20%。 & }5 a' ~) E# E* i( I3 `2/8 Rule: To produce the maximize results, outputs or profits; it just needs a slim cause, input or effort. $ t7 }. I8 S8 `. [' v Y 5 r7 ~$ R' z7 U; B3、马太效应：穷的越穷，富的越富，用时髦的话说就是这是一个赢家通吃的社会。 . h( }- c1 v, [/ D5 e. cMaTai effect: poorer the poor; richer the rich. The last winner get all of earns. 7 A8 r- ]% k# W ' I$ k3 J8 g8 B4、手表定理：有一只表的人知道现在几点了，有两只表的人则无法确定。 ( x- V# x( L0 y4 \! a7 M/ UMatch Rule: it is easy to know when it is now, but two matches. i. k5 N4 s. N; g0 l% L
) `+ J- `7 F: X3 e6 g4 x1 a! j4 \5、“不值得”定律：不值得做的事，就不值得做好。 6 q% _& e/ b& l3 S“Not worth” rule: if something is not well worth doing, it will be not necessarily to be done well. . k0 t% u% j4 G3 y& @4 V" P7 {( Y! Z- a2 k, ^# l! _1 l A
6、彼得原理：在一个等级组织中，雇员趋向于晋升到其不称职的地位。 `3 x3 q U4 U
Peter Rule: Under the hierarchy, the employee would be recruited to the top position which does not suit him. ' _. \( @* A' Z% I' L/ f4 X$ W$ H. Q; b: ~9 W- [
7、零和游戏：游戏者有赢有输，但整个游戏的总成绩永远为零。 6 i. Y4 r. C! t) i5 J/ uNil Game: for the gambler, there are win and loss, but the overall score always is nil.3 M4 z; S* r6 c( {+ K9 V# T
5 H! s1 n# R2 o( }& J, l, _8、华盛顿合作规律：一个人敷衍了事；两个人互相推诿；三个人则永无成事之日。 ) u2 X: U3 b3 d7 jWashington’s Partner Rule: one person pays no attention; two don’t recognize breach of duties; three will never ever agree with the contract. # s$ O8 A9 ~# y; X7 Y + O+ w0 A$ Y7 L- D( C9 _9、酒与污水定律：如果把一匙酒倒进一桶污水，你得到的是一桶污水；如果你把一匙 ; o' @, s3 l9 T7 I8 w污水倒进一桶酒，你得到的还是一桶污水。 o6 Y% z' y8 W8 q4 M. hDrink and Dirty Water Rule: Dropping a piece of drink into dirty water, you would get a bottle of dirty water; putting off a soup of dirty water into a bottle of drink, you would still have got a bottle of water., c. A7 p z: o$ u2 J9 u
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10、水桶定律：一只水桶能装多少水，完全取决与它最短的那块木板。 # x' R; U: |: b8 A; C' uWater Bottle Rule: how much the bottle contains water depends on its shortest wood." N% u, @# L5 \4 _1 V* C, Q, M* I5 E
: ]1 W5 Y; O2 c% z/ Q11、蘑菇管理原则：对于初出茅芦者管理原则如下：将其置于阴暗角落，浇上大粪，任其自生自灭。 Mushrooms’ management rule: it is easy to train the graduate through making him terrible environment and encourage him to survive by himself. 0 ?( H0 c8 L, [0 B+ P( X$ s- q$ e: e5 c% E' O/ O0 z# b
12、钱的问题：当某人告诉你：“不是钱，而是原则问题”时，十有八九是钱的问题。+ n( P) I, `' B& T# _
The problem of money: if someone tells you that is isn’t a money problem but breach of principal, it would be 90% possible for the problem of money. 6 N7 F* X. h3 y7 Z* N! { 0 n- v5 M7 L9 |% W/ a, u13、奥卡姆剃刀：如无必要，勿增实体。简单与复杂定律：把事情变复杂很简单，把事情变简单很复杂。2 L+ I: U; n5 z- T) r0 O4 K" P' h+ x6 O
Aokamu razor: if not appropriately, don’t add up the new things. Simple and Complex Rule: it is easy to complex the things, but it is disaster to simplify the things * b0 J4 ], |4 z& V