干货分享！“文章结构”到底该如何建构？

释然发表于 2020-9-29 15:25:54

<section data-id="94514" data-tools="135编辑器" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; width: 498.047px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-bglessp="50%" data-bgless="fadeout" style="padding: 3px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(24, 163, 162); border-radius: 6px; background: rgb(230, 248, 244); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-bclessp="20%" data-bcless="fadeout" style="padding: 3px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-radius: 6px; border-width: 2px; border-style: dashed; border-color: rgb(158, 217, 204); background: rgb(254, 254, 254); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-bclessp="20%" data-bcless="fadeout" style="padding: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-radius: 6px; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(158, 217, 204); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">爱写文章的人，好似天生的思想家。 通过读书和生活，我们的脑子里会冒出很多想法，我们期待着一篇观点新颖的好文章诞生。 为什么人家下笔行云流水，我却整段垮掉？ 想法多，但却没正确思路让你所表达的东西没有输出出来，于是放弃！今天要说的是，之所以没有头绪是因为你不会安排文章结构。文章有些人写出来行云流水，离不开逻辑。 写作包含开头、引导、重点、丰富文章手段、运用表现手法、文章结尾。此方法适合新手写作参考。</section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <section data-id="85891" data-tools="135编辑器" data-custom="#ff8124" data-color="#ff8124" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-bgless="lighten" style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; color: rgb(189, 80, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 217, 189); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-top: 8px; padding-right: 8px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(-45deg, transparent, transparent 1px, rgb(254, 254, 254) 4px, rgb(254, 254, 254) 8px); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 6px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 129, 36); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1.     简短</section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; padding: 40px 20px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-right: 1px solid rgb(182, 182, 182); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 129, 36); background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; font-variant-numeric: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 28px; widows: 1; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">写新闻，最重要的就是在开头抓住眼球，比干巴巴的讲道理效果要好。那么怎样用最简洁的方式把事情讲清楚呢？<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">例：<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">4.4秒，生死一瞬（强调那个特殊的生死瞬间，起势不俗，有新意，没有按照消息固定八股套路格式写），他毅然选择“推杆”（动词的使用让文章具有动感）挽救飞机，放弃了第一时间跳伞。（挽救飞机，放弃跳伞，生与死的考验，对比间勾勒出英雄最后的一个画面，画面定格在生死瞬间，舍生忘死，一个沉重的抉择）2016年4月27日，海军歼-15舰载机飞行员张超因飞机机械故障，在陆基模拟着舰训练中壮烈牺牲。（消息导语部分交待新闻五要素5W+ H：who谁、when时间 、where地点、what哪个、why为什么、How如何）<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">例：<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">昨天的新闻中咱们报道了绵阳市民刘先生带回来的30吨新疆沙土红薯滞销，他选择捐给社区义卖的新闻。继开元社区成功义卖后，今天（11.7） 小浮桥社区也通过捐款送红薯的方式，处理掉了四千斤红薯。（昨天的新闻今天采访后续，一笔带过，干练直接陈述出来）<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">例：<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">对于土生土长的绵阳人来时，对南河体育中心或多或少都有一些深刻记忆。那南河体育中心是什么时候建成的，那里到底承载了绵阳人的哪些回忆呢？<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; font-variant-numeric: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 28px; widows: 1; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> </section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> </section><section data-id="85891" data-tools="135编辑器" data-custom="#ff8124" data-color="#ff8124" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-bgless="lighten" style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; color: rgb(189, 80, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 217, 189); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-top: 8px; padding-right: 8px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(-45deg, transparent, transparent 1px, rgb(254, 254, 254) 4px, rgb(254, 254, 254) 8px); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 6px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 129, 36); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2. 文章铺垫</section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; padding: 40px 20px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-right: 1px solid rgb(182, 182, 182); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 129, 36); background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; font-variant-numeric: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 28px; widows: 1; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">讲故事是让整个文章进程更加顺利的良药，不妨按照这个逻辑来讲:背景——起因——经过——结果——核心要素——升华主题。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">例：<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">国之利器，以命铸之。舰载机上舰飞行，被喻为“刀尖上的舞蹈”，是航母形成战斗力的关键。（强调英雄从事职责的使命意义，事业概况、部队使命——中国人近百年的航母梦，强军梦） 为国担当，他到舰载航空兵部队报到时与妻子张亚约定：“未来一年别来探亲，等我驾战机从航母上凯旋，再与你相聚！”（使用直接引语，画龙点睛，展示人物个性，情感心态，言为心声——英雄舍小家为国家）， 凭着拼命三郎的劲头，张超和战友克服前所未有的风险和挑战，在一年之内完成歼-9、歼-15两型战机改装。（实实在在，文章有实例，有细节，没有拔高和夸大，文风朴实、扎实）“他用自身的实践，为海军舰载战斗机飞行员快速成长探索出了一条路。”海军某舰载航空兵部队参谋长张叶说。（直接引语，引语的揭示我军舰载机飞行员的努力和奉献，英雄的价值，总结提炼）<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 例：<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">一线调研：福建泉州出口逆势增长靠什么？<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">今年前9个月，以民营实体经济为主的福建泉州出口大幅增长17.9%，在世界经济下行压力加大，全球贸易萎缩的背景下，泉州靠什么实现了出口的逆势上涨呢？来看记者的一线调研。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">描写具体、重点事例<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">例：<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">今天（2月19日），协和医院西院有31名重症新冠肺炎患者出院，这是疫情暴发后，这里治愈出院人数最多的一次。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">在病房记者看到，不少刚入院时的危重患者现在的病情也开始逐渐好转。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">可就在两周前，这位病人刚住院的时候，病情并不让人乐观。这是记者当时拍摄下的抢救画面。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">来自病房的紧急呼叫，让王洪亮和他的团队不敢松懈，立即展开抢救。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">经过几个小时的输液、治疗之后，这位病人状态开始平稳下来。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">平常插管只需要一层手套，但是现在却要套上三层，即便对从业20多年经验丰富的医生，也是极大的考验。</section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> </section><section data-role="paragraph" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; min-height: 1em; text-align: left; color: rgb(105, 62, 51); line-height: 1.5em; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-id="85891" data-tools="135编辑器" data-custom="#ff8124" data-color="#ff8124" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-bgless="lighten" style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; color: rgb(189, 80, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 217, 189); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-top: 8px; padding-right: 8px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(-45deg, transparent, transparent 1px, rgb(254, 254, 254) 4px, rgb(254, 254, 254) 8px); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 6px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 129, 36); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3.     文章升华</section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; padding: 40px 20px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-right: 1px solid rgb(182, 182, 182); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 129, 36); background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; font-variant-numeric: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 28px; widows: 1; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">为什么人家的文章充满个性，我的却一幅大众脸？<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">那是因为你这些细功夫没做好，没有对比、衬托、铺垫、照应、虚实结合。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">原  文：封丘是国家级扶贫开发重点县，建档立卡贫困户1.86万户，5.8万人。该县对因病、因残等7种致贫原因分门别类，采取“1+2+N”帮扶模式，即每户1名帮扶责任人，2项以上扶持政策，家庭成员每人1条帮扶措施。拿老郭来说，安排公益岗位，每月挣400元；孙子享受教育补助，每年1000元；儿媳转移就业卖手机，每月工资1500元。全家享受人身意外险、医疗补充险，阻断“因病致贫”。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">【评  析】此段是背景材料的使用，介绍老郭所在的封丘县整体的贫困面貌，脱贫致富的难度很大，国家级扶贫重点县，县里因病返贫困难户帮扶的具体做法，老郭作为典型人物是一个点，前文交代了“点”上的信息，这一段交代了“面"上的基本情况，主人公老郭所处的具体大环境。这段好在哪里？平庸的写作者，一般找官方举措，一般不遗余力，笔墨冗长，肯定会大量抄官方给的一些材料，不仅冗长枯燥无趣，可能还没几个人愿意看，作者没有这样干，他寥寥几笔捡重要的说，找实的内容说，拎干货——找地方上具体的做法，很实在。然后又具体到个人，老郭怎么安排，孙子怎么补助，儿媳妇如何转移就业，全家人都安排得好好的，都有相应的帮扶措施，说明地方政府帮扶得很具体、措施到位，全方位的帮扶。不仅如此还有全家享受人身意外险，医疗补充险，这都是阻断因病返贫的重要举措，文字简洁，不罗嗦！<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; font-variant-numeric: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 28px; widows: 1; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> </section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> </section><section data-id="85891" data-tools="135编辑器" data-custom="#ff8124" data-color="#ff8124" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-bgless="lighten" style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; color: rgb(189, 80, 0); background-color: rgb(255, 217, 189); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding-top: 8px; padding-right: 8px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(-45deg, transparent, transparent 1px, rgb(254, 254, 254) 4px, rgb(254, 254, 254) 8px); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 6px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 129, 36); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">4. 文章结尾</section></section></section></section></section> <section data-id="85891" data-tools="135编辑器" data-custom="#ff8124" data-color="#ff8124" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-top: -20px; padding: 40px 20px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-right: 1px solid rgb(182, 182, 182); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 129, 36); background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">结尾可以总结也可以升华，还可以用金句结尾，直击心灵；或是一段引发读者思考和行动的话；也可以总结+金句+思考和行动都有。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">金字塔原理一书是这样总结结尾的<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">总结：<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">回顾下写文章的步骤：<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">第一步：拆解文章主题，打磨出文章的内容结构，控制论点数量在1~5个，准备好案例和内容素材。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">第二步：用一定的逻辑顺序，把文章的论点串联起来。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">第三步：用SCQA法则写序言，引出文章主题。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">第四部：按照组织好的结构框架，填充正文内容。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">第五步：用总结、金句、思考和行动，写一个完美的结尾。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">原  文：12月，地黄叶枯，眼看就到收获的季节。为解销路之忧，村党支部组织贫困户到安徽找市场。见中药材需求旺盛，更多贫困户以土地入股，加入合作社。如今，合作社种3种药材，共计400多亩，明年将扩至1000亩。依托中药材产业，村里将建中药材展馆，开设中医疗养一条街，发展“养生小城”特色游。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">【评  析】：此段写地黄丰产，合作社模式帮扶的效果，有数字有做法，实实在在，村里还引入现代商业，产业深开放搞中药疗养一条街、 “养生小城”特色游，这些都是帮扶中与时俱进的新举措。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">原  文：挖出一根弯弯的地黄，老郭算了笔账：4.5亩药材，纯收入1.8万元。自己在合作社干工，月工资1500元；老伴在合作社除草、浇地，可挣500元；儿子开车耕地，也能收入3600元。加上养猪，全家年收入5.6万多元，家里6口人年人均纯收入9300多元。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">【评  析】：此段写扶贫种药材的效果，算了一笔账，有数据，实实在在，真实可信，把精准扶贫、农民增收的成果写得一清二楚，没有一句闲笔，贵在一个实字。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">人力资源社会保障部不久前发布的《新职业——农业经理人就业景气现状分析报告》指出，目前我国农业经理人从业人员预估超过286万人，遍布在全国各地的乡镇和村组。未来五年我国对农业经理人的需求总量将达到150万左右。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">【评  析】：尾句引发读者思考和行动<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">原文：2019年1到10月，黑龙江农副产品出口50.7亿元，同比增长3.5%，占全省出口的18.2%。目前，黑龙江省形成了以俄日韩周边市场、欧美市场和东南亚市场为主的“三大农产品贸易圈”，出口市场涵盖130个国家和地区。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">【评  析】：以大量事实、数据总结来说明成效<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">以下是部分公众大号常见结构。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">spenser:亮观点——说现象——做分析——下结论——升华主题。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">一直特立独行的猫:亮观点——表层现象——深挖——引申——拔高——提问——引发未来思考。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">关于转折词<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">转折词会让文章看上去更像一个整体，类似于磁铁，粘住段落与段落的关系。<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> <p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">归纳一下，转折词大致分为4种类型：<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 接续词，表示沿着相同方向继续前进，如：此外、而且、换句话说、无疑地、一致地；<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 举例词，表示减速和（或）注意，如：首先…其次…再次，例如，比如，实际上，正如；<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 对比词，表示准备转弯，如：然而，但是，不过，另一方面，反之，相反地；<p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; max-inline-size: 100%; cursor: text; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 总结词，表示即将到达，如：总之，最后，显然，因而，所以，故，因此，结果。</section></section></section></section></section>

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