美学心得（第二百零五集）罗国正

龙快子 发表于 2020-1-9 12:00:59

<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-align: center; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">美学心得（第二百零五集）<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-align: center; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">罗国正<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-align: center; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">（<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">2019<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">年<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">12<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">月）<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; margin-left: 0cm; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">2888、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">明末清初画家王时敏主张：“画不形似，而在笔墨之妙”。“罗古人于尺幅，萃众美于笔下”。他对唐宋以来的画家作出了这样的审美评价：用笔各殊，皆“刻意师古”。当今不少书画家，也存在这种现象。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">王时敏又批评当时的画家说：“古法渐湮，人多自出新意”，“导致谬种流传，遂至邪诡，不可挽救”。我对这些句的解读：即继承前人优秀传统的基本功还未扎实，就急于求成，企图标新立异，结果则谬种流传，遂至用诡秘神化来掩盖怪象邪气，结果不可挽救，败坏了风气。其实，何止明末清初有这些现象，当今也有。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">他推崇明代沈周、文征明、唐寅等时画家们的画风，因为他们“唐、宋、元名迹尚富”。“观其点染，即一树一石，皆有原本，故画道最盛”。到后来，则“一二浅识者，古法茫然，妄以为已意炫奇，流传谬种，为时所趋，遂使前辈典型，荡然无存，至今日而澜倒盖甚，良可慨矣。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">他主张学古人“不徒似形为能”，要“得留神髓”。赞王翚：“皴擦勾斫，渲染开合之法，无一不得古人神髓”。“学富力深，遂与俱化。心思所至，左右逢源，不待仿摹古人神韵自然凑泊笔端。”<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">王时敏这些观点，前人早已有之，只是处在他那个时代，从他的角度列举了新的例子，针对当时的情况，在绘画上激浊扬清。历史的前进，常常是从社会的各个方方面面点点滴滴地量的积累，各种人才在不同位置上，做着大量的重复行为，以延续着从古至今的气脉。芸芸众生，为了当下的生存，眼前的利益，满足普遍人的需要，急换养家糊口的柴米，既无心情又无精力和时间去精研<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">神髄<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">所以，一个时代充满创造力的人物不多。王时敏总的思路是继承传统笔法的自然之美，要学习古人的神髄。其实，这只是艺术上的一种风格。事实上，艺术应与时俱进的。因为绘画的材料、工具随着时代科技进步，也在不断地有新的研制，这也导致新的画种诞生，加上画家们努力探索新的样式，使画坛更加丰富多彩。样式多了，就更灵活地表达创作者的思想。当然，还须有人努力将传统继承，只有这样才更好。对于从事艺术活动的每一个具体人来说，各自的目的不同，他们会选择符合自己需要的方式，以得到满足。只有伟大的艺术家，是为完成心中的使命而来，创作出伟大的作品，为后人树立出标杆。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; margin-left: 32pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">2889<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">有人可搞动风云，指点江山，有人钻研雕<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">虫小技，进而悟道。无论大事小事，其理可以一贯。这里特别值得一讲的是明朝<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">印<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">学家周公瑾，他将治印刻章的道理讲得非常深刻。人们可以从中得到多方面的启发，如书法、绘画，如做人、做事等等，也可举一反三。下面将他的主要非常精彩的观点列出，让大家逐条细细品味，然后讲讲我的读后感：<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">1<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">取象阴阳，清浊既判，一经一纬，相生不乱。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">2<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、勿今<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">而奇，宁古而朴。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">3<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、位置经营，繁简疏密，泥古何为，因时损益。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">4<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">点划形象，规矩方圆，斟酌思维，忽惮再三。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">5<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、始终<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">相沿，循环不断，如网属纲，千条一贯。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">6<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">一来一往，不疾不徐，玄之又玄，鬼神莫窥。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">7<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">认为阳文之美在轻清，阴文之美在重浊，重非重滞，浊非污浊。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">8<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">方平正直，无纤无巧，无悬无剩，运转活而布置密，乃为上乘。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">9<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">文有法。印亦有法。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">10<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、画有<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">品，印亦有品。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">11<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">得其法<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">才<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">得其品<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">12<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">繁密处，删荒杂，简练处，添续笔。做到<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">死而复生<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">终<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">而复始<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">首尾贯串<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">无斧凿痕<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">如<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">元气周流一身<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">13<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、圆融净洁，无懒散，无局促<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，经纬各中其则，如众体咸根一心。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">14<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、点画法，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">清朗雅正<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">15<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、法由我出，不由法出。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">16<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、信手拈来，头头是道。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">……<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">周公瑾的观点，提出多个的美学命题，确实非常精神，对刻章治印肯定有很强的指导作用、或借鉴作用，对书画创作，对为人处世，对项目的策划、环境布置等等都有参考价值。细想一下他的思想源头，我认为主要有三个方面：第一，是用《周易》、阴阳等中国远古就有的辩证思想；第二，受中国源远流长的书画艺术、治印艺术的美学理念影响；第三，他善于总结、精研自己的刻印章的实践经验。有了这三方面的源头作为坚实的基础，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">如众体咸根一心<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，在日积月累的体验中，通过认真分析和归纳，总结出多条治印的审美、鉴赏规律、法则，重视创作与鉴赏之间的主客体关系<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">时空意识，将继承传统与当下的意象构思中捕捉灵感，从而实现提炼出主题。通过悟道得法，达到以小见大，以方寸见灵魂，以瞬间昭示永恒，实现人品与作品的有机统一，以至一法通则法法相通，使局部与整体浑然一体，无斧凿痕，元气周流一身，终而复始，亮无穷之气象。体现人的本质特性：自由和创造。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">法由我出，不由法出<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">表现出艺术创作规律中的一个特殊性，如此等等都是发人深省，使人觉悟，催人奋进的崇高美学理念。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">2890<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、明朝印学家杨士修提出的美学命题，强调<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">五观<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">的审美心理和相关的审美标准，对治印、书法、绘画，甚至在人生修行、处事等等上的美学境界的提升都很有学习和参考价值，我在此将他的观点列出，并对这些观点稍作评述，给大家读读：<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">1<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">篆刻美学命题<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">刀笔在手，观则在心<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">评：心外化于手，刀笔是手的延续，是心的进一步外化，直至刻出作品，形成心所需客体。若眼高手低则大打折扣，只有得心应手，方主客和谐。是否和谐，以心确认。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">2<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">、<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">五观<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">的审美心理：<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">手器或废，心乃存亡，以是因缘，名为五观：曰情、曰兴、曰格、曰重、曰雅。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">他将<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">情<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">放在首位，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">情者，对貌而言也，所谓神也。非印有神，神在人也。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">兴之<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">为物也无形，其勃发也莫御，兴不高则百务不能快意。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">印之<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">发兴高者，时或宾朋浓话，倏尔成章，半夜梦回，跃起落笔。忽然偶然而不知其然，即规矩未遑。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">评：下笔有情，与雕刻的下刀有情，其义一也。古今中外，对艺术创作须有情感，这点是有普遍共识的。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">情<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">的审美范畴，在很多艺术家心中是居于首位的，在美学上也是处于非常重要的位置。内心之情<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"> <span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">外化在貌，于人之脸，于作品之形，都如此，这就是<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">神情<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">人或作品的精神面貌是融为一体的，由此产生了<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">神情<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">的美学范畴。神情就是人的精神风貌，或创作主体的精神风貌通过创作活动，外化到客体——作品上，表现出作品的精神风貌。情之神有多种状态，其中一种是为人、或创作时，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">兴<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">是非常重要，在自己有兴趣的事物中<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">兴<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，这就是一种乐趣。在创作中<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">兴<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">是创作的激情，这时神经系统处于兴奋状态，头脑灵敏，容易找到灵感。这时，身手敏捷，容易得心应手，偶尔还出现意外笔趣或刀趣，佳作因此生成。为什么这么多艺术家用美酒来助<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">兴<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">呢？为什么要红袖添香夜读书呢？这也是一个重要的原因。这里明显讲出了审美感兴、审美灵感、意识、无意识、借助念、物、情、景而唤起等等的微妙关系。这就是<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">情趣<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">的一个方面。为什么有些人相处的条件，从外人来看，已是相当美满了，但终不能快乐呢？重要的原因就是缺了一个——<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">情趣<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">！<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">杨士修在多年的读书和治印中感悟出人生与艺术的真谛：<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">兴<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">不高则百务不能快意<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">！<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">杨士修将<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">品<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">来<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">解释<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">格<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">的艺术范畴，会使读者感悟人格、风格，我觉得很妙！他将格分为十多种：正格、诡格、媚格、老格、仙格、清格、化格、完格、典格、超格<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">……<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">评：有经验的审美者，有几种<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">格<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">早就清晰了，剩下的，要慢慢品、思考。杨士修这样细分<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">格<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">对审美对象既定性，又定量。如果熟识并应用自如了他的划分，对物、对事、对人的审美就可以节约很多时间。如果你是小说家，或人物画家，你创作的作品就不会千人一面；或是优秀的领导者，你就能因才而用；如果用此标准去交朋友，就会避开了很多坏人了，等等。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">杨士修认为：<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">雅，<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">不亵不俗也。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">他主张用玉做私印，用金、银做则俗气。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">可受印者四种，不可者反是，知此三说自成大雅<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">“<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">老年所擅长者七则：曰古、曰坚、曰雄、曰清、曰纵、曰活、曰转。<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">”<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">他还主张：净、娇、松、称、整、丰、庄、变。反对：死、肥、单、促、苟。<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">评：杨士修这些观点，对后世影响深远，他著的《印母》，是不少治印者爱不释手捧为经典。他在审美上接受一鉴家，一行世，一雅人，一可人，他由技进乎道，于微见著，令人有见一斑知全豹的感受。但又有多少人能真见一斑？<p class="MsoNormal" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: 37px; line-height: 29px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">单治印一项，己令很多人穷其一生而未能彻悟，由此可知，中华文化博大精深！我们只能谦虚谨慎，活到老，学到老 ！    <span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">                                                   （<span style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 19px; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">待续）                                                                                                               （本集责任编辑：严建中　詹邓）<div> </div>

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老秘网_材夜思范文's Archiver

美学心得（第二百零五集） 罗国正

美学心得（第二百零五集）罗国正