调研类信息
<p class="p" align="center" style="margin-top:0.0000pt;margin-right:0.0000pt;margin-bottom:0.0000pt;margin-left:0.0000pt;text-indent:0.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:0.0000;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:center;line-height:28.0000pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;"><span style="font-family: 方正小标宋简体; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 22pt;"><font face="方正小标宋简体">又出</font>“高铁占座女”的思考</span><span style="font-family: 方正小标宋简体; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 22pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="p" align="justify" style="margin-top:0.0000pt;margin-right:0.0000pt;margin-bottom:0.0000pt;margin-left:0.0000pt;text-indent:44.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0000;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:28.0000pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;"><span style="font-family: 方正小标宋简体; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 22pt;"> </span></p><p class="p" align="justify" style="margin-top:0.0000pt;margin-right:0.0000pt;margin-bottom:0.0000pt;margin-left:0.0000pt;text-indent:32.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0000;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:28.0000pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;"><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">近日，</font>“高铁占座”一事频频登上新闻热搜榜，上个月高铁“霸座男”曝光后，不少人或许都认为网络曝光、舆论谴责加上后续的失信惩戒，会让后来者引以为鉴。但不到一个月内，女版“座霸”又再次出现，从具体情节看，这次稍有不同。上次涉事者是明知道坐了别人的座位，就是赖着不愿意换回来；这次是无视靠窗座位和过道座位的区别，坚持自己坐的座位是对的，俨然一副“我蛮我有理”。此事中的女乘客，不管是揣着明白装糊涂，还是真属于无知，都难掩蛮不讲理、霸座的事实。高铁霸座行为的反复出现，每一次都引发了极大的热点舆情，反应出公众对于高铁公共秩序的关注，也暴露出了诸多问题。</span><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="p" align="justify" style="margin-top:0.0000pt;margin-right:0.0000pt;margin-bottom:0.0000pt;margin-left:0.0000pt;text-indent:32.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0000;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:28.0000pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;"><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">一是相关法律法规惩戒制度不完善。</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">在该起事件中相关失信惩戒制度的不完善在一定程度上助长了该男子无视社会公德的嚣张气焰。虽然国务院等相关部委发布了在一定期限内限制特定严重失信人乘坐火车的意见，但依靠禁止半年搭乘高铁的惩罚来说，根本无法形成震慑作用。</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="p" align="justify" style="margin-top:0.0000pt;margin-right:0.0000pt;margin-bottom:0.0000pt;margin-left:0.0000pt;text-indent:32.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0000;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:28.0000pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;"><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">二是执法能力相对软弱。</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">在高铁霸座女事件中，对于劝说不听的违反公共秩序的行为，缺乏有效的强制手段，类似高铁</font>“霸座”等胡搅蛮缠侵占他人权益的恶劣行为得不到有效制止时，就变成了一种变相的鼓励。</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="p" align="justify" style="margin-top:0.0000pt;margin-right:0.0000pt;margin-bottom:0.0000pt;margin-left:0.0000pt;text-indent:32.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0000;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:28.0000pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;"><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">三是当前素质教育的缺失。</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">据了解两次</font>“霸座”当事人都有相对较高的文化知识水平，可其表现的道德素质，确令人不敢恭维，“高铁占座”事件间接反应了</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">当下</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">我国素质</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">教育</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">缺失的</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">问题，人们受教育程度的水平提高</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">的同时</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">，个人素质、道德水平的上升步伐</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">存在</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;">脱节。</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(64, 64, 64); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 16pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:32.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0000;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;mso-pagination:none;line-height:28.0000pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p></p>
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