公文论证实例分析
<p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">1</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">、能不能？可以不可以？的区别</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">能不能、该不该是原则问题。可以不可以是能力问题。做不做到是现实问题。例句：</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">但警察也有自己的职责范围，不是什么都能做的，也不是什么都可以做的，更不是什么都能做到的</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 23.333332061767578px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;">。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 24pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 23.333332061767578px; font-size: 12pt;">2</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 23.333332061767578px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;">、</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">市民是城市的主人，市民素质决定着城市的文明程度。建设“水市湖城”，就是要把衡水这座古城建设得更繁荣，更富强，更文明。实现“水市湖城”战略构想，离不开市民素质大幅、快速提高。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 24pt;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 23.333332061767578px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; background-color: white;">分析：素质决定文明，建设“水市湖城”目的是文明，实现“水市湖城”离不开提高素质。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">3</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">、一个倍受欢迎的城市，除了建筑风格独特，更是因为人文风貌优良。城市的硬件建设要靠市民的精神文明去滋养，去呵护。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体; background-color: white;">分析：好城市因为人文优良，——解释——硬件靠文明滋养呵护。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">4</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">、用心谋事、踏实干事、善于成事的干部</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 24pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 23.333332061767578px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;">分析：成事的过程：</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">谋、干、成。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 24pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 23.333332061767578px; font-size: 12pt;">5</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 23.333332061767578px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;">、论点和“为什么”有时候可以在同一段。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">6</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">、高中属基础教育，是人生打基础的阶段。应打什么样的基础？应打好身体基础、知识基础、能力基础。但这一切基础的基础，还是一个心态基础。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体; background-color: white;">分析：再剥一层皮，逐层深入提出论点，由表及里、由地面到地下、由一楼上至二楼。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 24pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 23.333332061767578px; font-size: 12pt;">7</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 23.333332061767578px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;">、</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">市场法则就是公平交易，花一分钱买一分钱的货。虽然可能贵点、贱点，沾点光或吃点亏，但总体不会差。<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">200</span>元钱能买<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">200</span>元东西， <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">2000</span>元钱能买<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">2000</span>元的东西；要想花 <span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">200</span>元钱买<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">2000</span>元的东西，除非售货员眼神不好看错了钱。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体; background-color: white;">学习也遵从市场法则，就是公平回报，出一分力气得一分成绩。虽然考场发挥可能好点、差点，幸运点或倒霉点，但总体不会差。出一分力能得一分成绩，出十分力得十分成绩；要想少出力得好成绩，除非阅卷老师眼神不好弄错了分。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体; background-color: white;">分析：比喻论证，形象生动，道理浅显、明白、有力。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 12pt; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 31.5pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 23.333332061767578px; font-size: 12pt;">8</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 23.333332061767578px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;">、</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; font-family: 宋体;">人们常说<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">“</span>组织材料<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">”</span>，就是<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">“</span>七分实料、三分组织<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">”</span>；也就是基础实料（具体措施、效果）占七分，能力技巧（语言、条理等）占三分。无实料则内容“空”，无技巧则水平“低”。材料工作<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">“</span>七分实料、三分技巧<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">”</span>的特点，决定了材料的成败七分在来自实际的基础材料，三分在文字工作人员的写作技巧；同时也决定了要提高材料水平，必须两手抓，一手抓写作能力，一手抓基础材料，两手都要硬。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体; background-color: white;">分析：两个决定雄辩证明不容置疑。同时，两个决定之间关系科学，前一个决定是针对“为什么”的需要，后一个决定是针对“怎么做”的需要。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">9</span><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体;">、今年以来，在市委、市政府的正确领导下，我老秘网市“三年大变样”工作取得了很大成绩。拆迁进展加快，市区环境质量进一步好转。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 宋体; background-color: white;">分析：前一句是大层面，后一句是在前一句的范围内。</span></p><p></p> 分析透彻，很见功力。 9、今年以来，在市委、市政府的正确领导下，我老秘网市“三年大变样”工作取得了很大成绩。拆迁进展加快，市区环境质量进一步好转。 分析：前一句是大层面，后一句是在前一句的范围内。 窃以为公文，言为声，思于前，立意为心，主题为神，标题为骨，事务为身 从头至尾，认真的分析和观察，很受启发。希望楼主多更新这类素材的文章。 有的地方还是没有看明白
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