雾端凝眸 发表于 2014-10-16 19:00:00

字词辨析：该、要、须、想、可、能、愿、肯、会、敢

<p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 31.5pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 黑体;">该：</span></b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">应当。这是纯客观化的应当，一般是客观上具备了基础条件和发展需求时的表现。属于理性化的论断，统领要、须、想、可、能、愿、肯、会、敢。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 33.7pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 黑体; letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">要：</span></b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">要是纯主观要求，一般不涉及客观因素。一是希望，想。表示自身的目标指向。二是应该，必须。表示对别人的要求。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 33.7pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 黑体; letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">须：</span></b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">必要<span lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;">,</span>应当。这也是纯客观化的应当，但是比应当更必要、更强烈。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 32.15pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 黑体;">想：</span></b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">打算。这是主观化的打算，一般是客观条件和主观愿望所决定的心理状态。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 32.15pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 黑体;">能：</span></b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;">一是<span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">应该。这种应该不是纯客观化的应当，而是客观应该被主观认识之后，形成的主客观统一的应当，是一种深化、人化、认识化、条件化的“该”。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 67.2pt;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; letter-spacing: 0.4pt; background-color: white;">二是有才干、胜任、善于。表现为实现想法、打算的实践本领。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 32.15pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 黑体;">可：</span></b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;">一是<span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">应当、应该。由应该之“能”决定，是“能”的延展、婉转。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 64pt;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; background-color: white;">二是<span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; letter-spacing: 0.4pt;">能够、可以。由才干之“能”决定，是“能”的延展、婉转。</span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 32.15pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><b><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 黑体;"></span></b></span></p>**** Hidden Message *****<p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.833332061767578px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: simsun; text-indent: 32.15pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 32.5px; font-size: 16pt; font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; letter-spacing: 0.4pt;"></span></span></p><p></p>

wksjr81 发表于 2014-10-18 00:10:45

逐字逐句理应准确精当，楼主的贴文又一次弥补了知识的短板，让词句表达更加得体准确

hns1922506822 发表于 2018-7-25 10:05:29

可以。由才干之“能”决定，是“能”的延展、婉转

海人参 发表于 2018-7-30 15:56:55

楼主的贴文又一次弥补了知识的短板，让词句表达更加得体准确
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