周恩来同志论官僚主义的二十种表现
<div style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun; line-height: 21.600000381469727px; text-indent: 28px;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">这次群众路线教育，主要就是反对“四风”。这“四风”就是形式主义、官僚主义、享乐主义和奢靡之风。官僚主义在“四风”中排在第二位，但就问题和影响而言，这四风是并行的。危害是极其严重的。官僚主义很不好概括，周恩来论官僚主义的表现可谓精辟论述，一目了然。</strong></font></div><div style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun; line-height: 21.600000381469727px; text-indent: 28px;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">周恩来在一九六三年五月二十九，专门写了一篇《论反对官僚主义》文章，归纳官僚主义二十种表现：</strong></font></div><div style="color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun; line-height: 21.600000381469727px; text-indent: 28px;"><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">一、高高在上，孤陋寡闻。不了解下情，不作调查研究，因而脱离实际，脱离领导。不作政治思想工作，不抓具体政策，上脱离领导，下脱离实际，一旦发号施令，必然祸国殃民。这是脱离领导、脱离群众的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">二、狂妄自大，骄傲自满，空谈政策，不抓业务，主观片面，不听人言，蛮横专断，强迫命令，不顾实际，盲目指挥。这是强迫命令式的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">三、从早到晚，忙忙碌碌，一年到头，辛辛苦苦，但是作事不调查，对人不考察，发言无准备，工作无计划。这是无头无脑，迷失方向的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">四、官气熏天，唯我独尊，不可亲近，望而生畏，对干部颐指气使，作风粗暴，动辄骂人。这是官老爷式的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">五、不学无术，耻于下问，浮夸谎报，弄虚作暇，欺上瞒下，文过饰非，功则归己，过则归人。这是不老实的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">六、不学政治，不钻业务，遇事推委，怕负责任，办事拖拉，长期不决，工作上讨价还价，政治上麻木不仁。这是不负责任的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">七、遇事敷衍，得过且过，与人为争，老于事故，上捧下拉，两面俱圆，八面玲珑。这是作官混饭吃的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">八、政治学不成，业务钻不进，人云亦云，语气无味，尸位素餐。领导无方，滥竿充数。这是满预无能的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">九、糊糊涂涂，混混沌沌，人云亦云，得过且过，饱食终日，无所用心。这是糊涂无用的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">十、送文件不看就批，批错了不承认，文件听别人读，别人读他睡着了，心中无数，不和人商量事情推来推去不负责，对下不懂装懂，指手划脚，对同级貌合神离，同床异梦。这是懒汉误事的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">十一、机构庞大，人事庞杂，层次重迭，浪费资产，人多事乱，遇事团团转，不务正业，人多事少，工作效率低。这是机关式的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">十二、指示多不看，报告多不批，会议多不传，报表多不用，往来多不谈。这叫“五多”的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;">十三、图享受，好伸手，走“后门”，怕艰苦，一人得道鸡犬升天，一人作官全家享福，内外不一请客送礼。这是特殊化的官僚主义。</strong></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;"></strong></font></p>**** Hidden Message *****<p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal;"><font color="#0B1260" style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.599998474121094px;" size="4"><strong style="background-color: white;"></strong></font></p></div><p></p>
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