长安老耿 发表于 2014-7-21 10:01:59

*老耿开讲时间:起草公文怎样领会领导意图(上)

<p align="left" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b style="text-align: -webkit-center;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 老耿开讲时间:起草公文怎样领会领导意图(上)</font></b></p><p align="left" style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><br></font></b></p><p align="left" style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">学员朋友们:</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;大家好!现在是“老耿开讲时间”。按照教学大纲,今天,我开讲的主题是,起草公文如何领会领导意图。主要内容,是讲解</b><b>把握和领会领导意图的方法和途径。试图通过讲解,</b><b>使学员在行文中能够正确把握领导意图、不偏离方向,做到文似其形、文达其意、文如其人,避免少走弯路。</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;其实,这节课早在5月27日就“开讲”了。也许有人还记得,那天,我就准备起草“撰文怎样领会领导意图”的讲稿,发了一个征求意见的通知吧。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我为什么要发这个通知呢?</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;从我选讲课课题说起吧。5月26日,厘居在群里说,让我在教学大纲里选一节课。我就选了“怎样领会领导意图”这个题目。从我个人的角度来说,是我选择了这个课题。也可以说是学院向我交待了这个讲稿的写作与教学任务。这个课题,就好比是“领导意图”。领导意图的具体内容、要求又是什么呢?我以为,就是教学大纲。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr></b><b>我发这个通知,有两个目的:</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;第一个目的,自然是为写讲稿搜集材料。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;第二个目的,是了解学员对这个课题的了解程度和对讲课的需求。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;总的来讲,是为了讲课更有针对性,更符合学员的实际。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;通知发出后,我突然意识到</b>,<b>这个通知本身还有一个目的或者说作用,那就是:使学员们了解,我是怎样起草这篇讲稿的。比如,我是怎样领会领导意图的?我怎样确定讲稿的写作思路?我怎样列提纲?怎样搜集材料?怎样谋篇布局?怎样在讲稿中体现写作意图?等等。但是,要达到这个目的,或者说发挥这样的作用,不是我一厢情愿的事,必须要得到学员的理解、参与、支持、合作。</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;好在首先得到了老猫的理解和大力支持。老猫在通知后发帖说:“</b><b>看看谁的提问更给力,能把老耿难倒的,送贾陆英老师《论语札记》一本,学院学员和自修班学员另行奖励,获奖名单以网友的回复获得‘支持’数为准,如获支持数相同,则由老耿评定”。</b><b>&nbsp;<wbr></b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我这样回复老猫:“老耿是自个把自个放在虎背上了,老猫又为虎添翼。传说,猫是虎的师傅。此说我信。如今,师徒合起伙来,看这老耿怎么下得来?!我下不来也不打紧,这样就有人获奖了。我预祝获奖者!”</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我还把老猫和我的这段话,转到了学院群里,期望有更多的学员参与。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我们都是当过学生的。大家可能都有这样一个感受:同上一节课,有些同学收获颇丰,有的同学却收获不大、甚至两手空空。为什么呢?原因在于:收获颇丰的同学不仅能够课前预习,而且上课时能紧跟着老师的思路走。但是,并不是所有同学都能自觉的这么做。有的同学课前不预习,对老师要讲什么,一无所知。上课期间,思想开小差,不按老师的讲授思路走。面对这些学生,就需要老师引导。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我发这个通知,就是引导。引导学员提前参与,跟随着我一起思考,一起打腹稿,一起搜集材料。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;那么,学员参与的情况怎么样呢?</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;从5月27日10 时发通知起,截至7月4 日13 时止,共有795&nbsp;<wbr>人次查看,其中回复者 21 人次,其中回复次数最多的人是山东端方。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我在通知中主要是征求以下五个方面的意见和建议:</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;1</b><b>、你对领导意图的理解;</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;2</b><b>、你的领导是怎样向你交待撰文意图的?是详细交待还是一语带过?</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;3</b><b>、你在领会领导意图方面的疑问困惑或者困难;</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;4</b><b>、你在领会领导意图方面有哪些经验体会?</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;5</b><b>、你希望我讲些什么内容?怎样讲你才喜欢?</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><span style="background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我将结合讲课内容,简要答复一下,学员们提出的共性问题,和大家一起探讨。学员们的个性问题,我将在“老耿释疑解惑”栏目、或者我值班时间陆续予以答复。不妥之处,请批评指正。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><span style="background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我们这节课的课题是“起草公文怎样领会领导意图”,那就首先探讨一下什么是“领导意图”。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;一、领导意图</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我觉得,要明白领导意图的含义,首先要明白意图的含义。那么,什么是意图呢?</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;1</b><b>、</b><b>意图的含义</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;新华字典解释说:意图是希望达到某种目的的打算。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;2</b><b>、领导意图的含义</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我在通知中征求的第一个意见,就是“你对领导意图的理解”。我们看一看朋友们是怎么理解领导意图的。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;有三个朋友回答了这个问题:</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr></b><b>双筒望远镜</b>说:<b>领导的意图,就是实现全年或一段时期的决策而形成的比较成熟的想法或见解。</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px;"><b style="background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;东特勒说:领导的意图,其实就是领导当前最关注、最重视、最想说的东西,通过自己的笔杆子表达出来。</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr></b>&nbsp;<b>奋斗说</b>:<b>我对领导意图的理解为,在起草讲话、方案、通知过程中,领导想要表达的目的,意义,工作重点,措施等。</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;他们回答的对不对呢?我下来再点评。我先谈谈我对领导意图的理解。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我套用新华字典对“意图”的解释,来解释领导意图。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;新华字典解释说:意图是希望达到某种目的的打算。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;那么,什么是领导意图呢?</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;领导意图是领导希望达到某种目的的打算。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;你看,这个解释多么简单、明了。我们做事也好,作文也罢,要把复杂的问题简单化,而不能把简单的问题复杂化。</font></b></p><p align="left" style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;那么,这三位朋友对“领导意图”的理解对不对呢?在我看来,都对。</font></b></p><p align="left" style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr></font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;双筒望远镜说</b>:<b>领导的意图,就是实现全年或一段时期的决策而形成的比较成熟的想法或见解。</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px;"><b style="background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;这种解释是领导科学上的意义,是从宏观层面、领导工作的角度来理解的。</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px;"><b style="background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;东特勒说:领导的意图,其实就是领导当前最关注、最重视、最想说的东西,通过自己的笔杆子表达出来。</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;奋斗说</b>:<b>我对领导意图的理解为,在起草讲话、方案、通知过程中,领导想要表达的目的,意义,工作重点,措施等。</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;这两位的解释,是</b><b>公文写作学</b><b>上的意义,是从起草公文的角度来讲的。</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我为什么说,这两种解释都对呢?</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;这不是我在和稀呢。而是因为,对领导意图这个概念的理解,无论是领导科学意义上的解释,还是公文写作学意义上的解释,对我们理解领导意图,做好工作,撰写好公文,都是有帮助的。何况,撰写公文仅仅是工作的一部分,而不是我们的全部工作。我们撰写公文,不能单纯从如何写好公文的角度去考虑,还要把这篇公文放在这项工作中去考虑,如何布置好工作,开展好工作,促进工作任务的完成,全面体现领导意图。这也就是我们常说的“以文辅政”,也是我一贯主张的:“公文”,要先“公”后“文”,“公”“文”兼修。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;如果,要对上述两种“领导意图”概念的解释,挑挑刺的话,那就是还不够简洁明了。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;现在,讲一讲我对“领导意图”的理解。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我认为,所谓“领导意图”,就是</b><b>领导</b><b>在部署工作、交代公文写作任务时,</b><b>希望达到的目的及其打算。</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我对“领导意图”的解释,融合了领导学、公文写作学两个方面的含义。因为,我认为,要准确完整的理解领导意图,既要从公文写作学的角度去思考,又要从领导科学的角度去思考。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;我们再回到这节课的课题上来。这节课的课题是“起草公文怎样领会领导意图”。课题隐含着一个问题,那就是“起草公文为什么要领会领导意图?”</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;3</b><b>、起草公文为什么要领会领导意图?</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;有一位网名叫“平安树”的朋友就回答了这个问题。他说:“领导意图是办公室工作人员的出发点和落脚点”。他答得多好啊。他答出了</b><b>“撰文为什么要领会领导意图?”的两个意义:</b><b>出发点和落脚点。我再补充一点,凑成三条意义:</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;1)</b><b>领导意图是撰写公文的出发点。(起因)</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;2)</b><b>公文要围绕领导意图来撰写。(过程)</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;3)</b><b>领导意图是公文的落脚点,即公文要体现领导意图。(结果)</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;这三条意义,我在讲课过程中将会涉及到。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><span style="background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;二、表达与接受领导意图的方式方法</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><span style="background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;(</b><b>一)领导表达意图的方式方法</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr></b></font></font></p>**** Hidden Message *****<p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b></b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体;"><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;"><b>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;2</b><b>、间接接受</b></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><b><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.07692337036133px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 22px; background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;当他人传达转达领导的意图时,无论是书面转达、口头转达或者书面兼口头转达,我们要注意分辨并询问清楚,那些是领导的原话原意,那些是是“二传手”、“三传手”个人的理解。</font></b></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><span style="background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; list-style: none; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 20.76923179626465px; color: rgb(73, 73, 73); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Helvetica Neue', SimSun;"><span style="background-color: white;">&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<wbr>&nbsp;<strong>(待续)</strong></span></p>

老猫 发表于 2014-7-21 13:09:42

老耿开讲,必须鼓掌。只是据说这二十讲主课程属于内部资料,不宜公开发布。虽然老猫很欢迎,不过作为合作伙伴,还是建议老耿先与闪客那边沟通下。相信老耿能体谅老猫的苦衷。

长安老耿 发表于 2014-7-21 14:44:44

老猫 发表于 2014-7-21 13:09
老耿开讲,必须鼓掌。只是据说这二十讲主课程属于内部资料,不宜公开发布。虽然老猫很欢迎,不过作为合作伙 ...

有这一说么?那麻烦老猫帮我删掉好了。

长安老耿 发表于 2014-7-21 15:50:40

长安老耿 发表于 2014-7-21 14:44
有这一说么?那麻烦老猫帮我删掉好了。

那……,中、下,就等“待续”了,待……………续…………

山东微山秘书 发表于 2014-7-21 17:16:44

对领导意图的理解与把握是写好公文的关键。

凤舞九天 发表于 2014-7-23 09:00:55

新人需要学习。领导意图不清晰时,不知道该怎麽办。

惘罔 发表于 2014-7-24 09:03:31

对于公文 领导的意图的是非常重要的学习了

cfw_jn 发表于 2014-8-1 14:25:57

领会领导意图一直是一个难点,因为每个领导的做法都有不同

beijiguang 发表于 2014-8-1 23:28:11

非常透彻、内容完整,很受用

最烦起名字 发表于 2014-8-4 12:58:12

这个是内部讲座内容啊,那怎么才能看到全课程呢?
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